An introduction to Haitian music
Here are my picks:
1. The best song to start with: Buy Wyclef Jean's Welcome to Haiti. "Ou Marye" (track 8) is my single favorite song these days, sadly I cannot find it on YouTube but you can download it. Start there. This one also has strong Haitian influence. This is a kind of Haitian rap, with a good video. Here's a super-fun mix of ragga and compas, with Buju Banton and T-Vice.
2. Three groups which are best seen live: Ram, Boukmans Eksperyans, and Tropicana. Tabou Combo is another.
3. The best Haitian collection: the Konbit! CD. The voodoo-linked Rhythms of Rapture is quite good, as is the more acoustic Haitian Troubadours.
4. The best recent Haitian group and recording: Ti-Coca. I like all their CDs but my favorite is a blue and orange one I bought in Paris which I don't see on Amazon. I think they're better on disc than live.
5. Best Haitian musical star to dance to: Sweet Mickey. For a while he was selling cell phone cards, but he has returned to the world of music.
6. The classic father-figure of Haitian music: Nemours Jean-Baptiste. Try this song on YouTube.
7. The most comprehensive historic collection: Alan Lomax in Haiti, 9 CDs, of highly varying quality but always interesting.
8. Best-known Haitian songstress: Emeline Michel, sometimes called the Joni Mitchell of Haiti. Here she is doing "Many Rivers to Cross."
9. Best Haitian rara collection: That's the noisy. discordant music they play leading up to Carnival. This would be my pick. Overall it's a vibrant genre.
10. What else?: Haitian children's songs are often quite good, Haitian rap I barely know, and Haitian gospel is a vital area, though hard to capture on disc. Here is the Wikipedia entry on Haitian music.
11. Non-Haitian contributors: The group Simbi, a mizak rasin band founded in 1987, is made up of Swedes, who play an exact copy of Haitian voodoo rock.
12. Leading Haitian contributor to German rap scene: Torch. Here is Torch, rapping in German.
Some of you may recall the third and fourth sentences in my book Creative Destruction: How Globalization is Changing the World's Cultures (now on Kindle by the way):
"The founder of Kassav, the leading Antillean group in the funky style of zouk, stated: "It's this Haitian imperialism [i.e., the popularity of the groups] that we were rising against when we began Kassav." Governments responded with protective measures to limit the number of Haitian bands in the country."